Genbaku Dome (Atomic Bomb Dome) 原爆ドーム
In 2025 it became the first site of the modern era to be designated a Special Historic Site.
A ruin preserved at the northern end of the Peace Memorial Park, on the bank of the Motoyasu River. It was built in 1915 as the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall, designed by the Czech architect Jan Letzel. Initially destined for demolition, it was saved by a campaign that grew out of the diary of Kajiyama Hiroko (exposed to the bomb at the age of one, 1.3 km from the hypocentre, she died of leukaemia in 1960 at sixteen), who had written in it: ‘only that pitiful building will go on for ever telling the world about the atomic bomb’; the children's group ‘Hiroshima Orizuru no Kai’ took up her appeal, leading to the conservation work of 1967. A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, on 18 September 2025 it became the first Japanese site from the Meiji era or later to be designated a Special Historic Site (特別史跡), the highest level of protection for the country's cultural properties.
Hiroshima
Hondōri, Kenchō-mae